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Cat Health & WellnessDog Health & Wellness

Catnip in a Dog’s World: Harmful or Harmless?

by Cait Morton of HypePets
written by Cait Morton of HypePets
can dogs have catnip
617

In the pet world, catnip is renowned for its enchanting effect on cats. But can dogs have catnip? Or does it pose potential risks? In this article, we delve into the curious intersection of catnip and the dog’s world. You’ll learn whether this feline favorite is harmless or harmful when it comes to canines.

Let’s get started! 

Can Dogs Have Catnip? 

Catnip is non-toxic for dogs and they can have it. However, it works differently on dogs than it does on cats. While catnip is a stimulant for felines, it’s more of a sedative for canines. We’ll get into the juicy details and dosage recommendations coming up in this article. 

HOW TO USE CATNIP? | Veterinary approved

What Exactly Is Catnip? 

Catnip, scientifically known as Nepeta cataria, is a herbaceous plant belonging to the mint family. It’s popular due to its peculiar effect on many cats. Some may call it a recreational drug for pets. The active compound in catnip, called nepetalactone, produces a temporary euphoric response in cats. In other words, cats get high off nepetalactone. This is often characterized by behaviors like rolling, rubbing, and heightened playfulness. The reaction can last for about 10-15 minutes, after which cats typically lose interest. Followed by a chill and buzzed phase that can last 30-60 minutes. 

kitten smelling catnip
Catnip acts as a stimulant for cats.

What Do Cat Owners Use Catnip for? 

Cat owners use catnip for various purposes to enhance their felines’ lives. The most common use of catnip is as an enriching and stimulating tool. It can be incorporated into toys, scratchers, and stuffed animals, providing cats with mental and physical exercise. Also, it can be used to encourage shy or stressed cats to explore and play. 

Some pet owners use catnip to train their cats, making it a helpful aid for behavioral reinforcement. Also, catnip may divert a cat’s attention from undesirable behaviors, such as scratching furniture. While catnip is primarily associated with cats, some humans also use it for its mild sedative properties in herbal teas. But its effects on people are much milder than on felines. We recommend doing your research before consuming it, as there are unsafe dosages and usages such as smoking it.

can dogs have catnip
Mixing catnip in with dog treats might not affect your pup at all.

Does Catnip Affect Dogs the Same As Cats?

Catnip affects dogs and cats quite differently. While catnip induces a euphoric response in many felines due to the compound nepetalactone, dogs typically exhibit opposite reactions. It acts more like a sedative when given to dogs and creates a mild calming effect. Some dogs will seem unfazed by catnip, displaying little to no interest or reaction to it. Overall, canines that do react tend to have a very mild reaction to the natural drug.

How Much Catnip Can a Dog Have?

Dogs can have small amounts of catnip without experiencing any adverse effects. As for how long its effects might last, in canines, any reaction they have is usually brief. It typically lasts only a few minutes. Since there are no significant benefits to giving catnip to dogs and it’s not a standard part of their enrichment, moderation is key. It’s best to offer it in very small quantities. Too much catnip, or overdosing, has the potential to create health problems like digestive issues. So, it’s recommended only to be given once every three to four weeks. 

“Dognip” Alternatives: What Calms Dogs Down?

Since dogs tend to have a mild reaction to catnip, is it worth giving to them? We’ll leave that up to you, but there are alternative ways to calm a dog. Let’s look at some easy and highly effective options for calming a high-energy dog or ensuring your pup gets adequate mental stimulation. These can alleviate separation anxiety, stress or excessive panting, your house being destroyed, and other unwanted behaviors. 

Consistent Schedule and Routine

A consistent schedule and routine are crucial in a dog’s life. Without a daily rhythm, your dog may become frustrated, bored, or destructive. Creating a mealtime, playtime, exercise, and sleep routine will teach your pup what to expect each day hence giving them a sense of calm. It’ll also help you and likely enhance your bond with your pet.

puppy with blue sky in background
A consistent exercise and playtime routine will help stimulate your dog’s mind so that they’re calmer overall.

Regular Exercise and Playtime

Regular exercise and playtime promote mental stimulation for dogs. They need this to get all the wiggles out and keep them from getting bored. Just like we benefit from stimulation and exercise to be able to sleep and think well, so do dogs. If your dog has extra energy, try adding in an extra play session each day and notice how it affects their sleep patterns. 

Suggested Reading: Learn dog exercises and training tips for beginners.

Training and Positive Reinforcement

Training and positive reinforcement play a vital role in calming down a dog by promoting a sense of security and trust. Through consistent training, dogs learn what behaviors are expected of them, which reduces anxiety and uncertainty. Positive reinforcement, such as rewarding good behavior with treats or praise, reinforces the desired actions so they’re more likely to repeat them. As dogs become more responsive to commands, they often exhibit reduced anxiety, ultimately leading to a calmer and happier pet.

person and canine listening to a radio
Providing some soft music or white noise for your dog can be calming and provide a sense of security when you’re away.

Music or White Noise

Music or white noise can have a calming effect on dogs by providing a soothing and consistent background sound. Calming music or white noise can create a sense of routine and security for dogs. These auditory cues can also help mask sudden and potentially distressing noises from the environment like thunderstorms or fireworks, which trigger anxiety in some dogs. Try these sounds to manage anxiety and promote relaxation in your dog to see if it calms them down.

Natural Supplements

Natural supplements can be an effective way to calm down a dog by addressing various sources of anxiety or stress. However, it’s crucial to consult with a veterinarian before introducing any supplements, as the appropriate dosage and specific supplement may vary from one dog to another. When used under professional guidance, natural supplements can be a valuable tool in promoting a sense of calm and well-being in dogs.

Is It Worth Giving Dogs Catnip?

While dogs can have catnip, it’s generally not worth giving it to them. While catnip has a profound and often entertaining effect on cats due to the compound nepetalactone, it typically has little to no impact on dogs. Most dogs are unresponsive to catnip, and it won’t provide them with any significant calming effects for more than a couple of minutes. Also, excessive catnip exposure for dogs may result in digestive upset. So, you’re better off exploring other suitable methods to calm your pup as we’ve discussed in this article.

What works to calm your dog down? Leave a comment below.

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Cait Morton of HypePets

Meet Cait - a lifelong animal lover who has had furry (and scaly) companions by her side since childhood. She's had it all, from family pets to caring for class reptiles during school breaks, to even owning her first horse at just 12 years old. She swears that her late soul dog, Mocha, helped her survive her Business Management degree. Cait has spent over a decade working in animal shelters, doing everything from taking care of furry friends to running the show as an assistant manager, to providing guidance as a board member. She's got a serious case of the animal welfare bug, and she's not afraid to use it! When she's not busy saving animals, Cait is known for being one-half of the 'Mortons on the Move' RV and travel blog and YouTube channel. She stars alongside her husband, Tom, on the Discovery and PBS TV show 'The RVers'. She and Tom, along with their two rescue dogs Luna and Solar, travel full-time by RV and explore all that the world has to offer. Cait started HypePets because of her passion for pets and her love for rescue dogs and cats. She wants to make a difference by helping new adopters ease their furry friends' transition into their new homes. So join her in the wonderful world of pets, and let's make a difference together!

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