Are Cats With Orange Eyes Rare?

Do you have a cat with orange eyes? If so, you could have a rare kitty on your hands. Of course, all cats are unique in their own way, but how do eye colors factor in? And what does it mean for a cat to have orange eyes instead of more common colors like yellow or amber? 

Join us as we unravel the mysteries of cat eye colors, including the science behind those gorgeous blue, yellow, and amber eyes, and which breeds are more likely to have the genetic makeup for orange eyes. Let’s dive in!

Understanding Cat Eye Color

First, let’s start by understanding the basics of cat eye colors. Just like humans, cats can have a wide range of eye colors, including blue, green, yellow, and orange. These colors are determined by the amount and type of pigments in the iris.

The genetics behind cat eye color are quite intriguing. Kittens are usually born with blue eyes, and over time, their eyes may change to their adult color. Pigments called melanin play a significant role in determining eye color. The more melanin in the iris, the darker the eye color will be. Blue eyes have little to no melanin, while green and yellow eyes have moderate amounts. Orange and copper eyes, on the other hand, have a higher concentration of melanin. 

What Does It Mean if a Cat Has Orange Eyes?

Orange-eyed cats exude a certain mystique that’s hard to ignore. Their eyes have a deep, fiery hue that seems to penetrate your soul. But what does it actually mean if a cat has orange eyes?

As we mentioned before, orange eyes are a result of a higher concentration of melanin in the iris. The presence of melanin gives the eyes their distinct color, and in the case of orange eyes, it results in a mesmerizing shade of amber or copper. The depth of the color can vary from a light amber to a rich, deep coppery orange.

The rarity of orange eyes can also be attributed to the specific genetic combinations required to produce this eye color. Orange eyes are usually associated with specific cat breeds. For example, if your cat has orange eyes, he or she could be related to British Shorthairs. This breed was created by the British in the first century AD, making it one of the most ancient and distinct cat breeds with orange eyes.

Pro tip: Unlock your cat’s genetic history with a cat DNA test. You never know what you might find.

Is It Rare for a Cat to Have Orange Eyes?

So, is it rare for a cat to have orange eyes? The short answer is yes. Orange eyes are considered rare in the feline world. The majority of cats have green, yellow, and hazel eyes, with blue following shortly after. In fact, the only eye pigmentation rarer than orange or copper eyes are heterochromia iridium and dichromatic. The first means a different color in each iris, and the latter refers to two distinct colors in both eyes. 

The Science Behind Cat Eye Colors

To truly appreciate the wide variety of cat eye colors, we need to delve into the science. Cats have two types of pigments that affect eye color: melanin and lipochrome. Higher amounts of melanin produce darker eye colors, like orange, copper, and brown, while lipochrome produces lighter eye colors like yellow and green. The combination and distribution of these pigments, as well as the structure of the eye, is what ultimately determines a cat’s eye color.

Moreover, if a cat has no melanocytes, he or she will typically have blue eyes. This is because the clear structures in the eye affect the way that light scatters within the iris. For example, if you think of light refracting off of clear glass, it often appears bluish. This is why cats with very little pigment still have blue eyes.

Suggested reading: Do you have a cat that tends to go cross-eyed? Learn the science behind why some cats can’t quite see straight.

What Kinds of Cats Have Orange Eyes? 

The rarity of orange eyes in cats is often associated with specific breeds. While orange eyes aren’t exclusive to these specific breeds, orange eyes are more commonly found in the following types of cats. 

Japanese Bobtail

The Japanese Bobtail is a unique and highly-prized breed known for its short, bobbed tail. They are typically slender kitties with sleek fur and have a range of coat colors including white, black, brown, and Tortoiseshell. Many Japanese Bobtails have striking orange eyes that complement their vibrant personalities.

American Wirehair

The American Wirehair is famous for its distinctive, wiry coat. They look very similar to an American shorthair, except their coat is thicker due to its crimped nature. American wirehairs are also typically larger and more muscular than other cat breeds, but their laid-back personalities make them amazing pets. These cats often have bright gold or orange eyes, adding to their charm. 

Is your cat especially muscular? Learn just how powerful cats are here.

Scottish Fold

Scottish Folds are known for their adorable folded ears, however, their captivating orange eyes often make them stand out even more. They are medium-sized cats with solid builds, and they sport rounded heads which only add to their cute nature. In addition to their unique eye color, they also have rounded eyes, giving them a sweet expression that matches their gentle temperament. 

Maine Coon

The Maine Coon is one of the largest domestic cat breeds, known for its friendly nature and luxurious fur. While they usually have golden eyes, some Maine Coons may have orange eyes, giving them an even more regal appearance. They are truly the gentle giants of the cat world. 

Chartreux

The Chartreux is a rare and ancient breed, often characterized by its gorgeous blue-gray coat. Some Chartreux cats possess equally rare orange eyes, creating a stunning contrast with their fur. These beautiful cats have delightful, even-keeled personalities. They aren’t the most extroverted and demanding cats, but they aren’t the most shy, either. 

Give Your Orange-Eyed Cat Some Extra Love Today

If you’re lucky enough to have a cat with orange eyes, you probably already know how special and unique they are. These enchanting feline companions have an air of mystery and a rare beauty that’s hard to resist. While orange-eyed cats may be rare, their striking gaze and lovable personalities make them all the more extraordinary.

Whether your cat has orange eyes or not, all cats deserve our love and care. After all, it’s their endearing quirks and captivating features that make them such cherished members of our families. So, next time you gaze into those mesmerizing orange eyes, be sure to give your furry friend some extra love and appreciation for being a rare and wonderful part of your life!

Do you have a cat with orange eyes? Tell us in the comments below!