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Dog Health & Wellness

Double Dew Claws: Nature’s Quirky Addition to Your Pet’s Paws

by Cait Morton of HypePets
written by Cait Morton of HypePets
dog paws
770

Does your dog have double dew claws? If so, they have quite a unique quirk! These additional digits on their paws may seem unusual at first glance, but they hold a special significance in the world of canine anatomy. But why do some dogs have double dew claws, and what’s the best way to care for them? 

Today, we answer those questions and more as we dive into the world of double dew claws. 

What Are Double Dew Claws?

Before we delve into the specifics, let’s first understand what dew claws are. Dew claws are the small, vestigial claws located on the inner side of a dog’s paw. Most dogs have them on their front legs, but some breeds also have them on their hind legs. These claws are similar to thumbs and are not directly in contact with the ground when a dog walks.

Now, double dew claws refer to two dew claws on a single paw instead of the usual one. This occurrence is relatively rare and adds an extra level of uniqueness to the dog’s anatomy. These can vary in size and shape, depending on the breed and individual dog.

Why Do Dogs Have Dew Claws? | Answered by a Vet Tech

How Rare Is a Double Dew Claw?

While double dew claws are not common, they’re not extremely rare either. Certain breeds are more predisposed to having this unique feature, while others rarely exhibit this trait. The prevalence of double dew claws can vary significantly among different dog breeds and even within the same breed.

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What Breeds Have Double Dew Claws?

Several dog breeds are known for having this special trait. Some of these breeds include:

Great Pyrenees: These majestic dogs are famous for their beautiful white coats and gentle demeanor. Many Great Pyrenees have double dew claws on their rear legs.

Norwegian Lundehund: This unique breed from Norway has several distinctive features, including six toes on each foot and the ability to bend their neck backward. Double dew claws are a common characteristic of this breed.

Briard dog at golden hour.
Briard dogs typically have double dew claws on their hind legs.

Briard: Briards are known for their long, luxurious coats and loyal nature. They often have double dew claws on their hind legs, which serve as an extra grip when traversing rough terrain.

Beauceron: Originating from France, Beaucerons are powerful and agile working dogs. They typically have double dew claws on their hind legs, which contribute to their overall strength and stability.

While these breeds are more likely to have this feature, it’s essential to note that they can appear in other breeds as well, albeit less frequently.

Why Do Some Dogs Have Double Dew Claws?

The presence of double dew claws in certain dog breeds has sparked curiosity among dog lovers and scientists alike. While there isn’t a definitive answer as to why some dogs have this trait, there are several theories:

Evolutionary Remnant: One theory suggests that double dew claws are an evolutionary remnant from earlier canine ancestors. In the wild, having extra digits may have provided an advantage in activities such as climbing or gripping prey.

Double dew claws
Image source: itsdogornothing

Breed-Specific Functionality: In some breeds, these unique claws may serve a practical purpose. For example, in breeds like the Norwegian Lundehund, the extra digits aid in navigating steep and rocky terrain, providing enhanced stability and agility.

Genetic Mutation: Like many other physical traits in dogs, the presence of double dew claws can be attributed to genetic mutations. Over time, certain breeds may have developed double dew claws due to selective breeding or random genetic variation.

Should Double Dew Claws Be Removed?

The question of whether these extra digits should be removed is a topic of debate. Traditionally, dew claw removal was a common practice, especially in breeds used for hunting or working purposes. The procedure, known as an onychectomy, involves surgical removal of the dew claws to prevent injury or snagging during intense physical activity.

However, attitudes towards dew claw removal have shifted in recent years, with many experts advocating against the procedure unless medically necessary. The dew claws, including double dew claws, serve a functional purpose in dogs, providing added grip and stability. Removing them can result in unnecessary pain and potential complications, such as infection.

Ultimately, the decision to remove these extra claws should be made on a case-by-case basis and in consultation with a veterinarian. If the dew claws pose a risk of injury or become problematic for the dog, surgical intervention may be necessary. However, in most cases, leaving the dew claws intact is just fine!

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How to Care for Double Dew Claws

Clipping dogs' nails
Be sure to inspect your dog’s dew claws regularly for signs of injury, overgrowth, and infection.

Proper care and maintenance of double dew claws are important to keep your doggo healthy and happy. Some tips for caring for these extra appendages include regular inspections and trimmings, cleanliness, and protection when needed. 

Be sure to periodically examine your pup’s dew claws for signs of injury, irritation, or overgrowth, and trim the nails as needed. You’ll also want to keep the area around the dew claws clean and dry to prevent the buildup of dirt, debris, and bacteria. Regular grooming and bathing can help maintain good hygiene and reduce the risk of infection. Additionally, during outdoor activities, such as hiking or playing in rough terrain, consider using protective boots or wraps to shield your dog’s paws, including the dew claws, from injury.

By taking proactive steps to care for your dog’s double dew claws, you can help ensure they remain healthy and functional throughout your pup’s life.

Pro tip: Does your dog hate having their nails trimmed? Check out these 5 amazing dog grooming hammocks to help make the process easier and stress-free.

Love Your Dog For All Their Unique Quirks

Holding hands with a dog.
Our pups’ unique quirks make them even more lovable.

As dog parents, we cherish our furry companions for their individuality and quirks. Whether it’s a wagging tail, floppy ears, or double dew claws, each trait adds to the special bond we share with our pups. Embracing and appreciating these unique characteristics is what makes the relationship between humans and dogs so fulfilling!

Double dew claws may be nature’s quirky addition to your pet’s paws, but they serve a purpose and contribute to the overall health and functionality of your dog. By understanding and caring for your dog’s extra claws, you can ensure they lead a happy and comfortable life, paw in paw with their loving hoo-man.

Do you have a pup with double dew claws? Tell us in the comments below!

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Cait Morton of HypePets

Meet Cait - a lifelong animal lover who has had furry (and scaly) companions by her side since childhood. She's had it all, from family pets to caring for class reptiles during school breaks, to even owning her first horse at just 12 years old. She swears that her late soul dog, Mocha, helped her survive her Business Management degree. Cait has spent over a decade working in animal shelters, doing everything from taking care of furry friends to running the show as an assistant manager, to providing guidance as a board member. She's got a serious case of the animal welfare bug, and she's not afraid to use it! When she's not busy saving animals, Cait is known for being one-half of the 'Mortons on the Move' RV and travel blog and YouTube channel. She stars alongside her husband, Tom, on the Discovery and PBS TV show 'The RVers'. She and Tom, along with their two rescue dogs Luna and Solar, travel full-time by RV and explore all that the world has to offer. Cait started HypePets because of her passion for pets and her love for rescue dogs and cats. She wants to make a difference by helping new adopters ease their furry friends' transition into their new homes. So join her in the wonderful world of pets, and let's make a difference together!

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